rails の install†

rvm (CentOS5-32bit系)†

cp /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt.bak
wget http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem -O /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt  
\curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --ruby 
source /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm
yum install git
gem install rails -v 4.0.0 --no-rdoc --no-ri
gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8'
cp /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python.bak
rm /usr/bin/python
ln -s /usr/bin/python26 /usr/bin/python
CC=gcc44 CXX=g++44  gem install libv8 -v '3.16.14.3'
cp /usr/bin/python.bak /usr/bin/python

version 確認†

ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [x86_64-linux]

gem --version 
2.0.7

rails --version
Rails 4.0.0

rails プロジェクトの作成（毎回必要な作業）†

mkdir /tmp/railstest
cd /tmp/railstest
rails new ./

default 構築で必要になる gem†

gem install minitest -v '4.7.5'
gem install json -v '1.8.1'

Gemfile

gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby をオンに

bundle install 
rails server

postgresql を db に使う場合†

CentOS5-32bit系

wget http://yum.postgresql.org/9.1/redhat/rhel-5-i386/pgdg-centos91-9.1-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh pgdg-centos91-9.1-4.noarch.rpm
yum install postgresql91-server postgresql91-devel
chkconfig postgresql-9.1 on
/etc/init.d/postgresql-9.1 initdb
/etc/init.d/postgresql-9.1 start

CentOS5-64bit系

wget http://yum.postgresql.org/9.1/redhat/rhel-5-x86_64/pgdg-centos91-9.1-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh pgdg-centos91-9.1-4.noarch.rpm
yum install postgresql91-server.x86_64 

CentOS6-64bit系

wget http://yum.postgresql.org/9.3/redhat/rhel-6-x86_64/pgdg-centos93-9.3-1.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh pgdg-centos*.noarch.rpm
yum -y install postgresql93 postgresql93-server postgresql93-devel
/etc/init.d/postgresql-9.3 initdb

/var/lib/pgsql/9.3/data/pg_hba.conf

ident -> trust 

 chkconfig postgresql[-9.3] on
/etc/init.d/postgresql[-9.3] start 

psql --username=postgres

create user railstest;
create database railstest owner railstest;
ctrl+d

CentOS5-64bit/32bit

export PATH=/usr/pgsql-9.1/bin/:$PATH
gem install pg -v '0.16.0'

CentOS6-64bit

export PATH=/usr/share/pgsql:$PATH
gem install pg -v '0.16.0'

passenger†

passenger(WebRick を使わない apacheの連携モジュール) の install

yum -y install curl-devel httpd-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel
gem install passenger 
passenger-install-apache2-module

httpd.conf

LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/passenger-4.0.19/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so
PassengerRoot /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/passenger-4.0.19
PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/local/rvm/wrappers/ruby-2.0.0-p247/ruby
ServerTokens ProductOnly
ServerSignature Off

SELinux 設定

setenforce 0
/etc/init.d/httpd restart
grep httpd /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow -M passenger
semodule -i passenger.pp
setenforce 1
/etc/init.d/httpd restart

その他†

必要であればPostGISのインストール

rails プロジェクトの作成（毎回必要な作業）†

mkdir /tmp/railspg
cd /tmp/railspg
rails new ./ -d postgresql

/tmp/railspg/Gemfile

gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby をオンに
gem 'activerecord-postgis-adapter'
gem 'will_pagenate'
gem 'ransack'

bundle install

/tmp/railspg/config/database.yml

データベース名、ユーザ、パスワードを適切に設定

rails server

rails_admin を入れる†

Gemfile

gem 'devise'
gem 'rails_admin'

database.yml

adapter: postgis
postgis_extension: true

config/environments/development.rb

config.action_mailer.default_url_options =
   { :host => '192.168.0.100:3000' }

wizard のようなものが開く

インストールしたいディレクトリと、テーブル名を入れる

rails g devise:install
rails g rails_admin:install
rails server
rake db:migrate
rails server

---

memo

model の作成†

rails generate model quake

migrate ファイルの編集

db/migrate/xxxx_create_quakes.rb

t.column :name     ,:string
t.column :location ,:geometry ,:srid => 4326
t.column :magnitude,:float
t.timestamps

rake db:migrate

insert into quakes (location,magnitude) values ('東京',ST_GeomFromText('POINT(ST_GeomFromText('POINT(139.76608399999998 35.681382)',4326),3.0);

route の指定†

config/routes.rb

get ':controller(/:action(/:id(.:format)))'

controller の作成†

controllers/hoge_controller.rb

# coding: utf-8

class HogeController < ApplicationController
  def index
       @quakes = Quake.all
  end
end

view の作成†

views/hoge/index.html.erb

<table border="1">
       <tr>
           <th> name </th>
           <th> latitude </th>
           <th> longitude </th>
           <th> magnitude </th>
       </tr>

<% @quakes.each do |quake|%>
        <tr style="background-color: <%= cycle('#FFffFF','#C0ffC0') %>" >
               <td></td>
               <td><%= quake.lonlat.y %></td>
               <td><%= quake.lonlat.x %></td>
               <td><%= quake.magnitude %></td>
       </tr>
<% end %>
</table>

---

.rb のコメントアウト

SINGLE LINE

# puts "hello"

MULTI LINE

class Hoge 
=begin
    def test
       puts "hello"
    end
=end
end

.erb のコメントアウト

SINGLE LINE

<%#= @hogehoge #%>

MULTI LINE

<%- if false -%>
   <%= @hogehoge %>
<%- end -%>

---

deploy†

プロジェクトのディレクトリごとコピー

bundle install

psql

createuser -U postgres 【project名】 
createdb -U postgres -O 【project名】 -E UTF-8 -T template_postgis 【project名】

rake db:migrate

その他、fixture で初期投入すべきデータをいれておく

毎回やる作業

chown -R apache.apache 【projectdir】
service httpd restart